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在保罗的书信中,什么是他心中最重要的应许?

在保罗的书信中,什么是他心中最重要的应许?

December 4, 2023 by Bob Wilkin in 聚焦恩典 - 《加拉太书》3:15-29, 应许的继承

前几天,我听巴克夫·奥西吉安 (Barkef Osigian) 牧师讲解《加拉太书》 3:15-29。他指出,“应许”一词在这些经文中出现了八次。巴克夫的信息让我开始思考,并写下了这篇博客。

“应许”一词在保罗的书信中出现了三十次。

他六次提到复数的“应许”(《罗》 9:4;15:8;《林后》 1:20;7:1;《加》3:16,21)。这些应许指的是神对亚伯拉罕及其后裔的各种应许:土地的应许、被拣选之民的应许、通过亚伯拉罕祝福世界万族的应许,也就是不靠行为、单凭信心称义的应许(《创》 12:1-3;《加》 3:8)。

在保罗的书信中,什么是他心中最重要的应许?从《加》 3:15-29 和其他二十四处提到单数应许的地方可以看出。那就是唯独因信称义,与行为无关的应许(如《加》3:14、17、18、19、22、29;4:23、28)。

这个应许本质上与信耶稣得永生的应许相同(《约》 3:6;《加》1:11-12;3:21;《提后》1:1)。

所有信徒都有未来继承权的保证(《加》 3:18,29)。所有信徒都是“神的后嗣”(《罗》 8:17a)。但只有坚持信和好行为的信徒才能成为 “与基督同作后嗣”的人(《罗》 8:17b;《加》 5:21;《弗》 5:5)。

我把所有信徒都会得到的继承称为“被动继承”。一旦我们为了永生而相信耶稣,我们就确信会拥有荣耀的身体,并永远成为祂天国的一部分。但是,要想在来生与基督一同掌权,并获得所有掌权者都会有的奖赏(如特殊的白衣、生命树的权利、隐藏的吗哪),我们必须在今生成为得胜者。这种继承通常被称为 “继承国度”,我喜欢称之为 “积极继承”。它是没有保证(参见《林前》 9:24-27;《提后》 4:6-8)。

应许,应许。

神的哪些应许对你来说最珍贵?

___

鲍勃·威尔金(Bob Wilkin)(达拉斯神学院神学硕士,博士)恩典福音派协会(Grace Evangelical Society)创始人及执行主任,聚焦恩典电台(Grace in Focus Radio)联合主持人。他同妻子莎伦(Sharon)住在德州高地村(Highland Village, TX)。鲍勃最新的书有《在一百节经文中的“单凭信心”(暂译)》(Faith Alone in One Hundred Verses)和《回转来活:悔改的力量(暂译)》(Turn and Live: The Power of Repentance)。

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by Bob Wilkin

Bob Wilkin (ThM, PhD, Dallas Theological Seminary) is the Founder and Executive Director of Grace Evangelical Society and co-host of Grace in Focus Radio. He lives in Highland Village, TX with his wife, Sharon. His latest books are Faith Alone in One Hundred Verses and Turn and Live: The Power of Repentance.

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