ANNOUNCER: Are the gifts that are described in the Bible always free without condition, no strings attached? Going to be looking at Acts 2:38 and other passages today. We’re glad you’re with us for this discussion here on Grace in Focus. We come to you each weekday as a ministry from the Grace Evangelical Society. Our website is faithalone.org, and there you can get information about our subscription-free magazine. Comes out every other month, six times per year. It’s a full-length magazine, full-color great articles, and it is free. All except if you live outside of the 48 contiguous United States, you do have to pay the postage. Otherwise, it’s free. We want you to have it. Get signed up for it today at faithalone.org. 

Now with today’s question and answer discussion, here’s Bob Wilkin, along with Sam Marr. 

SAM: All right, Bob, we’ve got a question from Jeff. He says, I was challenged this week with an objection to free grace and the gift of eternal life that I’ve never heard before. The objector said, Acts 2:38 says the Holy Spirit is a gift, and this is the same Greek word that occurs in John 4:10, dorea. And then he goes on and says the Jews had to do something to get that gift. They had to repent and be baptized in Jesus’ name. Therefore, this proves that the gift of eternal life could be the same. We have to repent and believe to receive the gift of everlasting life. So the question is, one, does “gift” always have to be something freely given or can a “gift” have a condition? And then two, is everlasting life a gift with a condition, or is it a gift freely given? 

BOB: Those are all good questions. Jeff, I really like it. And what I would say is the term “gift,” which occurs in Acts 2:38, the Holy Spirit, the gift, that same expression is found in Acts 8, Acts 10, and Acts 11. It’s found in Acts 8 with the people in Samaria. Philip the evangelist went there, led them to faith in Christ, baptized them, and then several days later, Peter and John came down and laid hands on them and they received the Holy Spirit. And this guy named Simon wanted to give money so he could buy the ability to pass the Holy Spirit on to people that he put his hands on. And Peter said:

SAM: “Your money perish with you because you thought the gift of God could be purchased with money.” 

BOB: And the gift of God there is not everlasting life, the gift of God is the reception of the Holy Spirit. And the book of Acts is a transitional book. And so in Acts 2, and also in Acts 8, the Holy Spirit was not received at the moment a person was born again. 

SAM: The whole Old Testament. 

BOB: That’s true in the Old Testament as well. So Jesus said to the disciples, the Holy Spirit has been with you. But after I leave, He will be in you. Well, that means that the disciples who were Old Testament believers prior to Pentecost, well, the Holy Spirit had been with them, but not in them. So that was true of the new believers in Acts chapter 2. They came to faith in Acts 2.36 when Peter explained that this Jesus whom they killed is the Messiah, is the promised one, the one who guarantees everlasting life to the believer. They believe that. And then they said, what shall we do? And that’s when he says, repent, and let each of you be baptized for the remission of sins, and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. 

So let’s think about a gift. A gift is something that is given. Now, a gift can be given with absolutely no conditions. 

SAM: A birthday present is a gift given. You didn’t do anything to earn it other than surviving another year and making your mom happy or something. I don’t know. But it’s given no matter what, even if your mom hates you, she’s just going to get you a present. 

BOB: But then you can think about Santa Claus and he’s got this naughty and nice list. And if you’re on the naughty list, you’re not getting a gift. But if you’re on the nice list, you’re getting a gift. There are people who are going to give you things if they think you were worthy of that gift. 

In terms of the Holy Spirit, prior to Acts chapter 10, it took more than being born again to have the Holy Spirit. You had to not only believe, but you also had to turn from the sin of having crucified Jesus, if you were a Palestinian Jew, who was present when they killed Jesus and you were one of the ones crying, “Crucify Him, crucify Him!” You had to repent and you had to be baptized. If you were a Samaritan, they weren’t required to repent. There’s nothing in Acts chapter 8 about them repenting. They were simply required to have the apostles lay hands on them, but they didn’t even do anything other than they were baptized. 

So you could argue that in Acts 8, their baptism was necessary before they were going to receive the Spirit. But in Acts chapter 10, the same word gift to the Holy Spirit occurs. And you can look up the verse there, Sam, but that’s where Peter says, who can forbid water for these to be baptized? Who have received, what does it say, the Spirit just as we have? 

SAM: Yeah, he said, “Can anyone forbid water, that these should not be baptized who have received the Holy Spirit just as we have?” Because the gift of the Holy Spirit has been poured out on the Gentiles also. 

BOB: All right. And then I think it’s again in Acts 11:17 or 18 where he calls it the gift of the Holy Spirit. So in Acts chapter 10 and Acts chapter 11, the only condition for receiving the gift of the Holy Spirit was believing in the Lord Jesus Christ. They were baptized after they had received the Spirit, right? And that’s the New Testament pattern. Once the transition nature of the church had taken place, from Acts 10 forward, anybody who believed got all four of the letters of RIBS, that is, they’re regenerated, indwelt, baptized into the body of Christ, Spirit baptism and sealed forever, RIBS, all four. But prior to that, it was regeneration and sealing. People were born again, they were sealed forever, but they weren’t yet in the body of Christ and they weren’t yet permanently indwelt. 

ANNOUNCER: Did you know that the Grace Evangelical Society offers an MDiv degree through our online seminary and tuition is free to those who maintain a 3.0 grade average? It is a three-year degree program and you could submit your application now to gain acceptance. Then stay apprised of our registration periods for upcoming semester terms. Program and application details can be found at GESSeminary.org. Have a look at our MDiv degree. Become an approved workman. Find out how GESSeminary.org.

BOB: That word gift, it’s dorea. That word is used once in the gospel of John. Can you turn there Sam to John chapter four and verse ten? And the Lord Jesus used it when he was talking with the woman at the well and he explained very clearly what she had to do to get that gift. 

SAM: “Jesus answered and said to her, ‘If you knew the gift of God and who it is who says to you, ‘Give me a drink,’ you would have asked Him and He would have given you living water.” 

BOB: In order to get the gift, she had to drink the living water. Now, the gift is explained in verse 14. What does verse 14 say? 

SAM: “Whoever drinks of the water that I shall give him will never thirst. But the water that I give him will become in him a fountain of water springing up into everlasting life.”

BOB: So the gift of God is everlasting life. The living water is the message which once received, once drunk, springs up into everlasting life. That living water is explained in verses 25 and 26 where she says we know Messiah is coming. And then He says, “I who speak to you am He.” At that point, she believes it. She’s received the living water. She has received the message which is necessary to give her everlasting life. So she knows now, she has the gift of God, John 14. And she leaves her old water [pot] behind. That’s the whole purpose of her coming was to get this. She leaves it behind and goes to the men of the village and says, “Could this be the Christ?” And the answer is, well, yes. And she said it that way because she was a woman of low reputation. 

But my point is this term “gift” can either refer to something which requires works. Now, admittedly, this repentance and baptism in Acts 2:38, that was a one time deal. In other words, once they did it, they received the Holy Spirit forever, right? It’s not perseverance their whole life, they had to keep on repenting and keep on being baptized and they had to follow Christ. No, the moment they did that, they received the gift of the Holy Spirit. But they were already born again, even before that. 

And the other thing is, the related adverb is found in Revelation 22:17, and also Revelation 21:6, where it says, whoever takes the water of life receives it freely. And it’s the word dorean. The noun dorea is the gift of God in John 4:10, or the gift of the Holy Spirit in Acts 2:38. But dorean is the adverb “freely.” And so let him take the water of life freely or something without cost. It’s sometimes translated “without cost.” 

So Jeff, there should be no problem for us to realize that God gives many things to people. And most of the things He gives are conditional. One of them that’s not conditional is found in John 3:16. What’s that? 

SAM: That’s a gift, well, whether you want to characterize as a gift or not, it’s something that is received regardless of action. 

BOB: Well, what does it say? 

SAM: For God so loved the world that He gives…that He give His only Son, right. 

BOB: So giving the Son, there was no condition for us on that. I mean, He just did it. Even in Ephesians 2:8-9, “For by grace you have been saved through faith,” that grace is given by God and available for all. That includes, of course, God giving His only begotten Son. And so there are some things God gives purely without any action on our part. But there are other things which he gives that requires faith and other things that require, for example, baptism and repentance, not anymore. But in the first century, 

SAM: And we know that John 3:16 is not an example of that because it doesn’t contain those things. It says “whoever believes in Him shall not perish but has everlasting life.” It doesn’t say whoever believes and repents or believes and is baptized. 

BOB: Exactly. And that’s all the way through John’s gospel. And in fact, in Ephesians 2:8-9 is specifically says not of works. So we know this gift of God, which is everlasting life, is received freely. And by the way, in Ephesians 2:9, it’s called the gift of God. He says, “By grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God.” That same language is in John 4:10, where He said, “if you knew the gift of God.” In both cases, the only condition to receive it is to believe or to drink the living water, which is a figure of speech. 

So great question, Jeff. I hope that helped you. And I would encourage all of you to be like Jeff, to be a Berean and search the Scriptures. 

SAM: Yeah, there’s a range of meaning to a lot of the words in the Bible, including gift, but the context of the passage and the verse will always tell you what it means. And John 3:16 is so easy a child can believe it. 

BOB: Amen. So let’s keep grace in focus. 

ANNOUNCER: We would love to know where you are when you are listening to us. Please take a short minute to send us the call letters of this station and the city where you are listening and how many times a week you listen. Thank you. You will be helping us with our stewardship. Send it to radio@faithalone.org. That’s radio@faithalone.org. We are so thankful for our financial partners who keep us on the air. Every gift is tax deductible and very much appreciated. If you’d like to find out how you can give, go to faithalone.org. On our website, we have a church tracker. It’s an easy to use map that will help you locate those other free grace churches that might be in your area. So come visit us at the website and take advantage of our free church tracker. It’s at faithalone.org.

Now, friend, we do thank you for joining us all this week on Grace in Focus. We are wishing you a very pleasant weekend. We hope you come back and join us again next Monday for more Grace in Focus.